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Part 3
February 16
Last time, Game 1 of our two-game affair
ended with a decided victory for machine, but don't count man out just
yet, as Brad and Ken are two of the best players Jeopardy has to offer.
Will one of them mount a rally and bring humanity the victory for which
it longs, or will Watson's triumph be total? There's a million on the
line for the victor, $300,000 for the first runner-up, and $200,000 for
the second.
The scores going into the deciding game
of the match...
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 |
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Ken Jennings
Seattle
computer programmer & author
74-game winning streak |
Watson
Yorktown
Heights, NY
IBM deep question-answering supercomputer |
Brad Rutter
Los Angeles
aspiring TV host & actor
Ultimate champion |
|
$4,800 |
$35,734 |
$10,400 |
A few things to note before
we continue...
1) As stated before, the
real computer is next to the taping area. What stands behind the podium
is Watson's avatar.
2) Watson can neither hear
nor see. It will receive all clues electronically as a text-file.
3) If Watson has a high
coefficient of confidence in an answer, the rays will turn green. If
it's either-or, the rays will turn yellow. If his answer is wrong, the
rays will turn red. And as we've seen in companion pieces to this match,
Watson will have to analyze the clues and look for key words that will
match. So there is a chance that Watson will ring in with an incorrect
response.
4) Speaking of ringing in,
Watson has a "buzz threshold". If a given response is not up to that
threshold, he will not ring in. In that, he is just like any other
Jeopardy! contestant. It knows what it knows, and it knows what it
doesn't know.
Jeopardy! round...
EU,
THE EUROPEAN
UNION |
ACTORS
WHO DIRECT |
DIALING FOR
DIALECTS |
BREAKING
NEWS |
ONE BUCK
OR LESS |
ALSO ON YOUR
COMPUTER
KEYS |
After the break, Brad and Ken reveal
that 50 percent of their winnings will go to a charity of their choosing, while
IBM will donate the entire sum of its winnings to charity should Watson win.
- Brad is playing for the Lancaster
County Community Foundation.
- Ken is playing for VillageReach, a Seattle-based nonprofit.
- Watson is playing for World Vision and World Community Grid.
Daily Double: $600 Breaking News.
Ken has $3600 to Watson's $4400 and Brad's $600. "I'm in bad shape here. I can
either unplug Watson or bet it all, so I'm just gonna bet it all. True Daily
Double." For $7200 or nothing at all... Senator Obama attended the 2006
groundbreaking for this man's memorial, 1/2 mile from Lincoln's. "Who is Martin
Luther King?" Correct for $7200!
At the end of Jeopardy!...
|
$8,600 |
$4,800 |
$2,400 |
|
Ken |
Watson |
Brad |
Ken's on a roll. Can he keep
it going in Double Jeopardy!?
|
NONFICTION |
LEGAL "E"s |
WHAT
TO WEAR? |
U.S.
GEOGRAPHIC
NICKNAMES |
MAGICAL
MOUSE-TERY
TOUR |
FAMILIAR
SAYINGS |
Daily Double #1: $1200 Nonfiction.
Watson trails with $8400 to Ken's $10,200. Brad's still in it with $3600. He
wagers $2127 on this: the New Yorker's 1959 review of this said in its brevity &
clarity it is "unlike most such animals, a book as well as a tool". "Let's try
what is Dorothy Parker?" At 14% confidence, it's barely an effort... and a bad
one. It was "The Elements of Style", which he had at 10%. He's down to $6273.
Daily Double #2: $1600 Legal "E"s.
Watson has $15,073 to Ken's $17,000. He bets just $367 on this: this 2-word
phrase means the power to take private property for public use; it's OK as long
as there is just compensation. "What is eminent domain?" Correct for $15,440.
At the end of Double Jeopardy!...
|
$18,200 |
$23,440 |
$5,600 |
|
Ken |
Watson |
Brad |
Six words... The challenge is
Watson's to lose.
Final Jeopardy! category: 19th
CENTURY NOVELISTS
| |
WILLIAM
WILKINSON'S "AN ACCOUNT OF THE PRINCIPALITIES OF WALLACHIA AND MOLDAVIA"
INSPIRED THIS AUTHOR'S MOST FAMOUS NOVEL |
|
Correct response: who is Bram
Stoker?
Brad's response: who is Bram Stoker? RIGHT. Wager:
$5600. Total: $11,200.
Ken's response: who is Stoker? (I for one welcome our new computer overlords) RIGHT. Wager: $1000.
Total: $19,200.
Watson's response: Who is Bram Stoker? RIGHT. Wager doesn't matter.
All hail machinery!
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$4,800 |
$35,734 |
$10,400 |
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+19,200 |
+41,413 |
+11,200 |
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$24,000 |
$77,147 |
$21,600 |
$300,000
1st RUNNER-UP |
$1,000,000
CHAMPION |
$200,000
2nd RUNNER-UP |
So to answer the question,
"Can we design a computer that has a working understanding of natural
language, including puns and turns of phrases?", ... yes. Now we just
hope and pray that this thing doesn't become self-aware. We've all seen
what could happen with THAT.
Tomorrow... perhaps the men
and women of the future who will design something to surpass Watson's
abilities... the annual Teen Tournament. We'll have coverage and
analysis on that right here, so join us, won't you?
To read all about the challenge
and the contestants, go to
www.jeopardy.com. To learn more about Watson, go to
www.ibmwatson.com.
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